![]() Some versions of the myth claim that she even married the dragon when he promised to change and tame his aggressive behavior. Much like her predecessor Saraswati, the goddess is often depicted playing a traditional Japanese lute, called biwa.Īccording to myth, Benzaiten was responsible for creating the Enoshima Island to put away a sea dragon with five heads who was disrupting the lives of the people of Sagami Bay. ![]() She plays an important role in Lotus Sutra, one of the older and most venerated Mahayana Buddhist texts. The goddess is also associated with everything that flows and the flowing energy, including music, eloquence, words, and water. In Japanese mythology, Benzaiten, also called Benten, is the Buddhist goddess of wisdom, inspired by the Hindu goddess of knowledge and wisdom, Saraswati. The Temple of Parthenon, which was built in the 5 th century BCE, was dedicated to her, and, to this day, it continues to be the most prominent temple of the acropolis. ![]() The goddess was closely linked to the city of Athens, which was named after her once the people of Attica picked her to be their patroness. There are several epithets attributed to her, such as Pallas, meaning girl, Parthenos, meaning virgin, and Promachos, which means of war and refers to defensive, patriotic, and strategic warfare, rather than attacking. As a virgin deity, she didn’t have any children, nor was she ever married. Among all the Olympian gods, she was the wisest, the bravest, and the most powerful.Īccording to the myth, she was born fully grown out of Zeus‘ forehead, after he had swallowed Metis, who was pregnant with Athena. In ancient Greek religion, Athena was a goddess of wisdom, household crafts, and war, and the favorite child of Zeus. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at some of the most prominent goddesses of wisdom and knowledge from around the world. Knowledge and wisdom are some of the most abstract concepts, and among the most valued and respected traits, so naturally many cultures had various deities associated with them. From the dawn of time, humans often explained these concepts or ideas through different gods and goddesses. Throughout history, people have tended to visualize abstract concepts, making them more tangible in the process.
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